Most drugs administered orally are absorbed into the bloodstream from which organ?

Study for the Walgreens Pharmacy Technician PTCB Exam. Test your knowledge with multiple choice questions and detailed explanations. Prepare effectively for your certification!

The small intestine is the primary site for the absorption of orally administered drugs into the bloodstream. This is due to its large surface area, which is enhanced by the presence of villi and microvilli, allowing for better absorption of nutrients and medications. The environment in the small intestine is also more conducive to absorbing many types of medications compared to the stomach, which has a highly acidic environment that can sometimes degrade certain drugs.

Additionally, the small intestine has specialized transport mechanisms for various classes of drugs, making it an efficient site for absorption. Once the drugs are absorbed here, they enter the bloodstream and are transported to various tissues and organs for their intended therapeutic effects.

The kidneys, on the other hand, play a crucial role in drug elimination rather than absorption, filtering the blood and excreting waste products. The stomach, while it can dissolve medications and begin the digestive process, is not where the majority of absorption occurs. Lastly, the liver is involved in the metabolism of drugs, processing them after they have been absorbed, rather than being responsible for their absorption directly.

Thus, the small intestine plays a vital role in drug bioavailability, making it the correct answer for where most orally administered drugs are absorbed into the bloodstream.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy